• 专利标题:   Preparation of graphene film for gas sensor involves applying graphene oxide suspension on silicon wafer with oxide film, cleaning and drying, and then spin-coating using polymethyl(meth)acrylate, heating and plasma-etching.
  • 专利号:   CN102680527-A, CN102680527-B
  • 发明人:   HU P, LI J, LI X, WANG X, WEN Z, WANG L, ZHANG R, ZHANG J
  • 专利权人:   HARBIN INST TECHNOLOGY
  • 国际专利分类:   G01N027/00
  • 专利详细信息:   CN102680527-A 19 Sep 2012 G01N-027/00 201340 Pages: 13 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN102680527-A CN10161361 23 May 2012
  • 优先权号:   CN10161361

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Graphene oxide suspension is coated on a silicon wafer with oxide film, cleaned and dried, to obtain graphene oxide film. The film is spin-coated using polymethyl(meth)acrylate, heated on a hot plate, plasma-etched, cleaned, heat-treated using reducing gas and temperature of furnace is reduced to room temperature, to obtain reduced graphene oxide wafer. The wafer is electrolytically treated using gold/chromium alloy electrode and then annealed in argon/hydrogen atmosphere, to obtain graphene film. USE - Preparation of graphene film used for gas sensor. ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides graphene film having high dimensional stability. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Graphene oxide suspension having concentration of 0.0001-0.0005 g/ml is coated on a silicon wafer with oxide film, cleaned and dried at 30-90 degrees C for 10 minutes to 1 hour, to obtain graphene oxide film. The film is spin-coated using polymethyl(meth)acrylate, heated on a hot plate and pressed with force of 0.5-2 N/cm2 for 30-90 seconds. The film is removed from plate and placed in air for 2-10 minutes, plasma-etched for 5 minutes to 1 hour, cleaned using acetone for 5-20 hours, heat-treated at 300-900 degrees C for 5-50 minutes in a tubular furnace using reducing gas and temperature of furnace is reduced to room temperature, to obtain reduced graphene oxide wafer. The wafer is electrolytically treated using gold/chromium alloy electrode having size of 500 mu mx 500 mu m with electrode spacing of 20 m and copper mask as template, and then annealed in argon/hydrogen atmosphere, to obtain graphene film.