• 专利标题:   Producing a three-dimensional graphene composite used in a supercapacitor, comprises performing chemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metal hydroxide to form three dimensional graphene foam and then dissolving in precursors.
  • 专利号:   KR1490693-B1, US2015340170-A1, US9959984-B2
  • 发明人:   JUN S C, SOHN J S, MAHADEV P U, BABASAHEB K S, LEE S C, PATIL U M, KULKARNI S B
  • 专利权人:   UNIV YONSEI IND ACADEMIC COOP FOUND, JUN S C, SOHN J S, PATIL U M, KULKARNI S B, LEE S C, UNIV YONSEI IND ACADEMIC COOP FOUND
  • 国际专利分类:   C01B031/04, C01G041/02, C01G053/04, H01G011/36, H01G011/28, H01G011/30, H01G011/32, H01G011/46, H01G011/48, H01G011/86, B82Y040/00, C01B032/186, C01B032/194, C01G045/02, C01G053/00, H01B001/02, H01B001/04
  • 专利详细信息:   KR1490693-B1 11 Feb 2015 C01B-031/04 201521 Pages: 17
  • 申请详细信息:   KR1490693-B1 KR060288 20 May 2014
  • 优先权号:   KR060288

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method comprises: performing chemical vapor deposition of graphene on a transition metal hydroxide to form a three dimensional graphene foam, and dissolving the three dimensional graphene foam in precursors; mixing a reducing agent and distilled water to prepare a mixed solution; and immersing the three dimensional graphene foam in the mixed solution by chemical bath deposition. The transition metal hydroxide is nickel-cobalt hydroxide (NixCo1-x(OH)2), where x is 0.3-0.5. The stoichiometric ratio of nickel and cobalt is 1:1-1:2, preferably 1:2. USE - The method is useful for producing a three-dimensional graphene composite, which is useful in a supercapacitor (all claimed). ADVANTAGE - The produced three-dimensional graphene composite improves power outage capability, conductivity and energy density of the supercapacitor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method comprises: performing chemical vapor deposition of graphene on a transition metal hydroxide to form a three dimensional graphene foam, and dissolving the three dimensional graphene foam in precursors; mixing a reducing agent and distilled water to prepare a mixed solution; and immersing the three dimensional graphene foam in the mixed solution by chemical bath deposition. The transition metal hydroxide is nickel-cobalt hydroxide (NixCo1-x(OH)2), where x is 0.3-0.5. The stoichiometric ratio of nickel and cobalt is 1:1-1:2, preferably 1:2. The method further comprises: heat-treating the precursors and the three dimensional graphene foam at a temperature of 800-1500 degrees C; dipping the treated mixture in a methacrylic resin solution; and dissolving the mixture in iron(III) chloride/hydrochloric acid solution. The precursors have an average pore diameter of 100-200 mu m. The immersing step is accomplished at a temperature of 90-140 degrees C for 2-6 hours. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for: (1) a three-dimensional graphene composite; and (2) a supercapacitor.