▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - A separator comprises graphene. USE - Separator is used as gas barrier for volatile components e.g. hydrogen fluoride or 1,3-propansultone in electrochemical cell e.g. lithium-ion battery (all claimed) for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle. ADVANTAGE - The separator has excellent conductivity and mechanical stability. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) manufacture of separator; (2) lithium-ion battery; and (3) usage of separator as gas barrier for volatile components in electrochemical cell.