▎ 摘　　要

NOVELTY - The system has concrete slabs (1-1) that are produced with cement, expanded clay, graphene, subplasticizer, water and additives. A core anti-flame expandable polystyrene (EPS) plates (1-2) allow indentations and provided with four holes in a center with or without a passage for applied electrical wiring, and adhered by the concrete to guarantee a plaster finish and aim at a structural function of work and perform a fence. Lightweight structural blocks are seated by common mortar or polymer mass, and aligned by aligners of wood or injectable plastic. The structural blocks are tied with rebar of 8 mm or 10 mm preferably fiberglass and graphene rebar interspersed with steel rebar. USE - Structural block and construction system for building construction. ADVANTAGE - The elimination of waste of inputs including broken bricks in the work, water, cement, sand and other products is achieved. The confection of the beams and pillars makes the recoil of the EPS with torches, completing the spaces with concrete, thus avoiding the old wooden boxes, eliminating problems of deformity in the wall. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the structural block and construction system. 1-1Concrete slab 1-2Core anti-flame EPS plate