• 专利标题:   New crystalline nanoporous graphene useful for oxygen-doped crystalline nanoporous graphene as electro-catalyst for preparing hydrogen peroxide by electrolysis.
  • 专利号:   CN112645312-A, CN112645312-B
  • 发明人:   LI P, WANG B, LI J
  • 专利权人:   BEIJING INST TECHNOLOGY, BEIJING TECHNOLOGY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
  • 国际专利分类:   B82Y030/00, B82Y040/00, C01B032/19, C25B001/30, C25B011/075
  • 专利详细信息:   CN112645312-A 13 Apr 2021 C01B-032/19 202143 Pages: 20 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN112645312-A CN11518899 21 Dec 2020
  • 优先权号:   CN11518899

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Crystalline nanoporous graphene, is new. The crystalline nanoporous graphene has three significant X-ray powder diffraction peaks, they are 7 degrees , 25 degrees and 43 degrees respectively, belonging to the hexagonal crystal system, and the space group is P6/mmm, the unit cell parameters are as specified and the specific surface area of the crystalline nanoporous graphene is 400-800 m2/g, and the pore size distribution is concentrated in 0.4-0.5 nm. USE - The crystalline nanoporous graphene is useful for oxygen-doped crystalline nanoporous graphene as electrocatalyst for preparing hydrogen peroxide by electrolysis (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The crystalline nanoporous graphene makes electrocatalyst has high selectivity and catalytic activity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for: (1) preparing the crystalline nanoporous graphene, comprising (i) keeping the polycyclic halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons under 0.5-3 GPa pressure for 0.5-48 hours, making the pressure holding is over, restoring normal pressure to obtain precursor, heating the precursor to 200-400 degrees C and keeping for 3-20 hours, cooling to room temperature, and heating to 400-600 degrees C for 2-10 hours, and obtaining crystalline nanoporous graphite, and (ii) ball milling the crystalline nanoporous graphite, adding the obtained powder into the solvent for ultrasonic peeling, ultrasonicating for 1-3 hours, centrifuging the product at low speed at 500-1500 revolutions/minute for 1-5 minutes, taking the supernatant, and centrifuging the supernatant at high speed at 800-12000 revolutions/minute for 1-5 minutes, taking the precipitate and drying; and (2) preparing oxygen-doped crystalline nanoporous graphene, comprising heating the crystalline nanoporous graphene to 200-400 degrees C in an atmosphere with oxygen concentration of 10-20%, oxidizing for 3-20 hours, obtaining oxygen-doped crystalline nanoporous graphene, where oxygen exists in the form of hydrogen-oxygen bonds, carbon-oxygen double bonds and carbon-oxygen single bonds.