• 专利标题:   Preparation of graphene-loaded diboride superconductive bulk material involves mixing boron/magnesium powder, adding graphene-loaded multi-component powder prepared using e.g. graphene oxide and ethyl silicate, grinding, and sintering.
  • 专利号:   CN106205861-A, CN106205861-B
  • 发明人:   JIN L, WANG Y, LIU G, XIONG X, WANG Q, YANG F, LI C, FENG J, ZHANG P
  • 专利权人:   NORTHWEST INST NONFERROUS METALS
  • 国际专利分类:   H01B012/00, H01B013/00
  • 专利详细信息:   CN106205861-A 07 Dec 2016 H01B-013/00 201714 Pages: 6 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN106205861-A CN10496003 29 Jun 2016
  • 优先权号:   CN10496003

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparation of graphene-loaded diboride superconductive bulk material involves dissolving graphene oxide in ethanol and water mixed solution, adding ethyl silicate and ethyl titanate, stirring, hydrothermally reacting, filtering, washing filter residue, vacuum-drying, heat-treating, obtaining graphene-loaded multi-component powder, mixing boron powder and magnesium powder with boron and magnesium atomic ratio of 2:1, adding graphene-loaded multi-component powder, uniformly grinding, sintering in an inert atmosphere, and cooling to room temperature. USE - Preparation of graphene-loaded diboride superconductive bulk material (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of graphene-loaded diboride superconductive bulk material with high activity, and reduced phase temperature of doped magnesium diboride, without agglomeration of dopant, by simple process. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of graphene-loaded diboride superconductive bulk material involves dissolving graphene oxide in ethanol and water mixed solution, obtaining an enriched graphene solution, adding ethyl silicate and ethyl titanate to the graphene solution, stirring, hydrothermally reacting at 50-150 degrees C for 0.5-3 hours, filtering, washing filter residue, vacuum-drying, heat-treating obtained graphene-loaded multi-component mixed powder in a reducing atmosphere, obtaining graphene-loaded multi-component powder, mixing boron powder and magnesium powder with boron and magnesium atomic ratio of 2:1, adding graphene-loaded multi-component powder, uniformly grinding, sintering in an inert atmosphere, and cooling to room temperature. The content of graphene-loaded multi-component powder is 2-5 %mass with respect to the total amount of boron powder and magnesium powder. The volume ratio of ethanol and water in ethanol and water mixed solution is 0.5-5:1. The concentration of graphene solution is 0.01-10 mg/mL.