• 专利标题:   Method for forming silicon-carbon alloy structure, involves removing horizontal portion of alloy structure, and converting set of contiguous exposed surface portions of silicon-carbon alloy fin into graphene layer by anneal process.
  • 专利号:   US2015236147-A1, US9236477-B2
  • 发明人:   CHU J O, DIMITRAKOPOULOS C, HARLEY E C, HOLT J R, MCARDLE T J, STOKER M W
  • 专利权人:   INT BUSINESS MACHINES CORP, GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC
  • 国际专利分类:   H01L021/02, H01L021/324, H01L029/06, H01L029/16, H01L029/66, H01L029/78
  • 专利详细信息:   US2015236147-A1 20 Aug 2015 H01L-029/78 201557 Pages: 25 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2015236147-A1 US181832 17 Feb 2014
  • 优先权号:   US181832

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method involves forming a silicon-carbon alloy structure by selective epitaxy of a silicon-carbon alloy on surfaces of a semiconductor fin. A planarization dielectric layer is deposited around the silicon-carbon alloy structure and above an insulator layer. A horizontal portion of the silicon-carbon alloy structure is removed, where a vertical portion of the silicon-carbon alloy structure constitutes a silicon-carbon alloy fin. A set of contiguous physically exposed surface portions of the silicon-carbon alloy fin is converted into a graphene layer (70D) by an anneal process. USE - Method for forming a silicon-carbon alloy structure. ADVANTAGE - The method enables allowing surface orientations of the silicon-carbon alloy fins to induce formation of thicker sidewall portions of the graphene layers with respect to the horizontal portions of the graphene layers so as to reduce electrical contacts to source and drain regions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a semiconductor structure. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a silicon-carbon alloy structure along a vertical plane C-C'. Substrate (10, 20) Silicon carbon alloy fin (40) Graphene layer (70D) Drain contact structure (78D)