▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - A graphene transparent conductive film on glass substrate is prepared by (A) selecting soda-lime glass and quartz glass with thickness of 2-3 mm, and cutting into small sheets with same sizes; (B) preparing graphene oxide powder; (C) preparing stable graphene suspension solution; (D) preparing cut sheet glasses; (E) preparing soaked sheet glasses; (G) drying glass by air; (H) under vacuum degree of 10-100 Pa, thermally treating graphene coated sheet glasses for 5-10 minutes at 300-500 degrees C, cooling sheet glass, coating and thermally treating glass. USE - Method for preparation of graphene transparent conductive film on glass substrate (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method has easy operation and low resistance. The prepared glass substrate graphene transparent conductive film is good in light transmission and conductivity, and can be uniformly laid on glass, is firm in coating and is suitable for serving as electrode material of a solar battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Graphene transparent conductive film on glass substrate is prepared by (A) selecting soda-lime glass and quartz glass with thickness of 2-3 mm, and cutting into small sheets with same sizes; (B) preparing graphene oxide powder; (C) preparing stable graphene suspension solution; (D) preparing cut sheet glasses; (E) preparing soaked sheet glasses; (G) drying glass by air; (H) under vacuum degree of 10-100 Pa, thermally treating graphene coated sheet glasses for 5-10 minutes at 300-500 degrees C, cooling sheet glass, coating and thermally treating glass. The step (B) comprises taking piece of graphite paper as anode, carbon rod as cathode, and 98% concentrated sulfuric acid as electrolyte; under a constant current of 0.2 A, oxidizing and stripping graphite paper for 20-30 hours, and diluting electrolyte with 10 times distilled water; after cooling solution to room temperature, separating solution by a high-speed centrifugal machine with speed of 12000 revolutions/minute (rpm) and filtering solution; fully washing filtered powder by distilled water until powder is neutral, and drying powder at 50-60 degrees C under vacuum degree of 10-100 Pa for obtaining graphene oxide powder. The step (C) comprises adding distilled water (100 mL) into graphene oxide powder (50-150 mg) for diluting powder; after ultrasonically dispersing powder, adding into hydrazine hydrate, where use amount is 20 mL of hydrazine hydrate in per g of graphene oxide powder; heating powder for 6-10 hours in constant-temperature water bath of 75-85 degrees C; and reducing powder for preparing stable graphene suspension solution (0.5-1.5 mg/mL). The step (D) comprises soaking cut sheet glasses by a mixed solution of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and 30% hydrogen peroxide at vol. ratio of 7:3 for 2-4 hours at 70-90 degrees C, taking out sheet glasses, cleaning sheet glasses by deionized water and drying sheet glasses by nitrogen. The step (E) comprises soaking cleaned sheet glasses into 0.05-0.15 mol/L of 3-aminopropyl triethoxy silane ethanol solution for 30-90 minutes, after taking out, cleaning the sheet glasses by ethanol and drying the sheet glasses by nitrogen. The step (F) comprises drying sheet glasses with surfaces treated for 2-4 hours at 80-100 degrees C under vacuum degree of 10-100 Pa so that 3-aminopropyl triethoxy silane is completely concentrated on surface of the glass. The step (G) comprises soaking glass with surface modified into graphene suspension solution, vertically lifting glass at speed of 1-2 mm/s and naturally drying glass by air. The step (H) comprises under vacuum degree of 10-100 Pa, thermally treating graphene coated sheet glasses for 5-10 minutes at 300-500 degrees C, cooling sheet glass along furnace to room temperature, repeatedly coating and thermally treating glass for 15-20 times.