• 专利标题:   Platinum-nickel alloy or graphene composite nano-catalyst with hollow structure useful for methanol fuel cell, and catalyst provided with graphene used as a carrier, and platinum-nickel nano-alloy uniformly loaded on surface of graphene.
  • 专利号:   CN102430413-A, CN102430413-B
  • 发明人:   HU Y, ZHANG H, WU P, CAI C
  • 专利权人:   UNIV NANJING NORMAL
  • 国际专利分类:   B01J023/89, H01M004/92
  • 专利详细信息:   CN102430413-A 02 May 2012 B01J-023/89 201320 Pages: 8 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN102430413-A CN10298886 08 Oct 2011
  • 优先权号:   CN10298886

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Platinum-nickel alloy/graphene composite nano-catalyst with hollow structure, is claimed. The catalyst is provided with graphene which is used as a carrier. The hollow spherical structure of the platinum-nickel nano-alloy is uniformly loaded on the surface of graphene. USE - The catalyst is useful for methanol fuel cell. ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has good electrocatalytic property to carry out electrochemical oxidation of methanol. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the catalyst, comprising (i) ultrasonically dispersing the aqueous solution of graphene oxide, and adding a surfactant to the solution, and mixing by adding soluble nickel salt (II); (ii) adding a reducing agent in presence of inert gas, then adding a soluble platinum salt (IV), and carrying out reduction reaction while stirring at 0-50 degrees C, and obtaining a reaction mixture; and (iii) washing, and drying the reaction mixture and obtaining the product.