▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - Preparation of photothermal conversion latex sponge comprises preparing light heat conversion filler into aqueous dispersion, adding water dispersion of photothermal conversion filler into latex, mixing to obtain latex sponge with pores, soaking latex sponge in hydrogel solution, cross linking hydrogel solution and forming into gel in pores. USE - The method is used for preparation of photothermal conversion latex sponge for sewage treatment, seawater desalination, photothermal power generation and photothermal energy storage (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The latex sponge has high-efficiency water evaporation capacity, wide absorption range, excellent heat insulation performance, smooth water transport channel and high hydrophilicity.