▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - Enzyme composition comprises lipid-functionalized graphene or lipid-functionalized fullerenes, and at least one enzyme entrapped by, but not linked to, the lipid-functionalized graphene or the lipid-functionalized fullerenes, where the entrapped enzyme in the composition has an enhanced activity as compared to a control enzyme. USE - The enzyme composition is useful for preparing e.g. detergents, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetic, and producing biofuel. ADVANTAGE - The enzyme composition is cost-effective, and has excellent thermophilic and psychrophilic stability. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) method for entrapping an enzyme; and (2) method for treating a substrate.