• 专利标题:   Preparing anionic aqueous polyurethane emulsion involves taking graphene oxide and dissolving in polar solvent, sonicating to get uniform dispersion, adding amine, heating, refluxing and cooling to room temperature, washing with water.
  • 专利号:   CN107474218-A
  • 发明人:   WANG J, XU J, RONG J, TAO C, JIA J, PAN Z
  • 专利权人:   HEFEI SIJINGQI CHEM MATERIALS CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   C08G018/10, C08G018/12, C08G018/32, C08G018/34, C08G018/38, C08G018/42, C08G018/44, C08G018/48, C08G018/58, C08G018/65, C08G018/66, C08G018/69, C08K003/04, C08K009/04
  • 专利详细信息:   CN107474218-A 15 Dec 2017 C08G-018/66 201809 Pages: 12 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN107474218-A CN10684198 11 Aug 2017
  • 优先权号:   CN10684198

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparing anionic aqueous polyurethane emulsion involves taking 10-100mg graphene oxide and dissolving in 100ml polar solvent, sonicating for 30 minutes to get uniform dispersion, adding 0.1-1g amine, heating at 50-90 degrees C refluxing for 24 hours, cooling to room temperature, washing with water or acetone to neutral and drying under vacuum to give amine functionalized graphene oxide. The 100-500mg obtained amine-functionalized graphene oxide is taken and then dissolved in 5-10ml aprotic solvent to obtain amine-functionalized graphene oxide solution. USE - Method for preparing anionic aqueous polyurethane emulsion (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare anionic aqueous polyurethane emulsion has low modulus, high strength, simple purifying technique, good reactivity, high-performance, and is suitable for making aqueous-based leather, ultra-thin condom, and specific aqueous adhesive. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing anionic aqueous polyurethane emulsion involves taking 10-100mg graphene oxide and dissolving in 100ml polar solvent, sonicating for 30 minutes to get uniform dispersion, adding 0.1-1g amine, heating at 50-90 degrees C refluxing for 24 hours, cooling to room temperature, washing with water or acetone to neutral and drying under vacuum to give amine functionalized graphene oxide. The 100-500mg obtained amine-functionalized graphene oxide is taken and then dissolved in 5-10ml aprotic solvent to obtain amine-functionalized graphene oxide solution. The 0-80g macromolecular polyol is added to obtained amine-functionalized graphene oxide solution and then 10-80g polyisocyanate is added, uniformly mixed and heated to 80-90 degrees C for 1-5 hours to obtain graphene polyurethane prepolymer first. The obtained graphene polyurethane prepolymer first is dried under nitrogen protection. The 1-10g hydrophilic chain extender is added to obtained graphene polyurethane prepolymer first and reacted at 85 degrees C for 1 hour, and then 0-15g small molecule diol and 0-10g small molecule polyhydric alcohol, 0-0.5g catalyst and 20-100ml aprotic solvent, reacted at 50-70 degrees C for 3-8 hours, then cooled to 20-40 degrees C for discharging to obtain graphene aqueous polyurethane prepolymer. The obtained graphene aqueous polyurethane prepolymer is poured into emulsification barrel, and then neutralized with 2-10 ml neutralizing agent for 1 minute, then added with 150-300 ml water to emulsify at high speed to obtain final product, where neutralizing agent is triethylamine.