▎ 摘　　要

NOVELTY - Graphene printing apparatus comprises: a gas source to cause a graphene precursor gas to flow across a surface of a substrate; and a localized heat source to locally heat portions of the surface to cause graphene to grow at the portions of the surface based on a printing pattern. USE - The apparatus is useful for printing graphene onto a substrate (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The apparatus: provides a cost-effective and time-efficient manner for applying graphene onto a substrate as defined shapes and/or patterns without utilization of additional etching or cuffing processes, thus saving time and costs; and provides the desired pattern used to direct or aim the localized heating source to heat portions of the substrate, thus causing graphene to grow on the portions of the substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for: (1) printing graphene onto a substrate, comprising causing a graphene precursor gas to flow across a surface of the substrate, and directing, based on a pattern, a heat source to locally heat portions of the surface to cause graphene to grow on the portions of the surface; and (2) a tangible machine readable medium comprising instructions, which when executed, cause a processor to at least calculate a movement of a localized heat source based on a pattern, where the localized heat source is to be directed towards a surface of a substrate and graphene precursor gas is to flow across the surface, and direct movement of the localized heat source based on the pattern.