• 专利标题:   Manufacture of graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite involves ultrasonically dispersing white carbon and coupling agent into graphite oxide aqueous solution, adding flocculant and baking obtained gel.
  • 专利号:   CN102604175-A, WO2013123800-A1, CN102604175-B, US2014323610-A1, EP2818501-A1, US9328221-B2, EP2818501-A4, EP2818501-B1, ES2670895-T3
  • 发明人:   LIU L, MAO Y, WEN S, ZHANG F, MA Y, XING T, LI L, YINGYAN M, FAZHONG Z, SHIPENG W, YONG M, TAO X
  • 专利权人:   UNIV BEIJING CHEM TECHNOLOGY, SHANDONG LINGLONG TYRE CO LTD, LIU L, MAO Y, ZHANG F, WEN S, MA Y, XING T, SHANDONG LINGLONG TYRE CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   C08L011/02, C08L023/16, C08L023/22, C08L027/12, C08L007/02, C08L083/04, C08L009/04, C08L009/06, C08L009/08, C08L009/10, C08K003/04, C08K003/36, C08L021/00, C08L021/02, C08K009/04, C08K009/06, C08L011/00, C08L007/00, C08L009/02, C08J003/22, C08K009/02
  • 专利详细信息:   CN102604175-A 25 Jul 2012 C08L-009/08 201316 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN102604175-A CN10043388 23 Feb 2012
  • 优先权号:   CN10043388

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Graphite oxide is ultrasonically dispersed in deionized water to obtain graphite oxide aqueous solution (A). White carbon black and coupling agent are ultrasonically dispersed into the aqueous solution to obtain aqueous solution (B). A binder is ultrasonically added to the solution (B) to obtain pre-treated aqueous solution. The pre-treated solution is ultrasonically dispersed and a flocculant is added into the composite emulsion and stirred to obtain flocculated gel. The gel is baked to obtain graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite. USE - Manufacture of graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite. ADVANTAGE - The graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite has high modulus, low rolling resistance, excellent water resistance, gas barrier property, self-healing property, excellent self-recovery capability of the graphite oxide, and is manufactured economically by a simple process. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite is manufactured by solution co-blending method or mechanical co-blending method. Graphite oxide is ultrasonically dispersed in deionized water at power of 0.1-1000 Kw, to obtain graphite oxide aqueous solution (A) with graphite oxide solid content of 0.01-20 wt.%. White carbon black and coupling agent or white carbon black modified by coupling agent are ultrasonically dispersed into the aqueous solution to obtain graphite oxide/white carbon black aqueous solution (B). A binder is ultrasonically added to the solution (B) to obtain pre-treated graphite oxide/white carbon black pre-treated aqueous solution. The pre-treated solution is ultrasonically dispersed to obtain stable composite emulsion. A flocculant is added into the composite emulsion and stirred to obtain flocculated gel. The gel is baked to at 60-300 degrees C to obtain graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite. Alternately, droplets of the composite emulsion are formed using a sprayer. The droplets are dewatered in a drying medium to obtain graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite. Alternately, a gasified flocculant is introduced into the drying medium in sprayer in order to carry out ion flocculation and dehydration at the same and produce the nanocomposite by solution co-blending method. Graphite oxide masterbatch is plastified in a roll mill or internal mixer, and white carbon black and coupling agent or white carbon black modified by the coupling agent are co-blended for 1-20 minutes to obtain graphene/white carbon black/rubber nanocomposite. Alternately, the white carbon black masterbatch is plastified and mixed with graphene oxide and binder to obtain the nanocomposite. Alternately, rubber is plastified and white carbon black, graphite oxide modified by coupling agent and binder, or white carbon black, coupling agent, graphite oxide and binder are co-blended to obtain the nanocomposite.