• 专利标题:   Method for enhancing fire resistance and thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride involves mixing (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide suspension and polyvinyl chloride, ultrasonically-treating, drying and cooling.
  • 专利号:   CN105199260-A, CN105199260-B
  • 发明人:   DONG L, LONG H, ZHOU Z, MENG X
  • 专利权人:   UNIV CHONGQING
  • 国际专利分类:   C08K003/04, C08K009/04, C08K009/06, C08L027/06
  • 专利详细信息:   CN105199260-A 30 Dec 2015 C08L-027/06 201642 Pages: 12 English
  • 申请详细信息:   CN105199260-A CN10590885 15 Sep 2015
  • 优先权号:   CN10590885

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Method for enhancing fire resistance and thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride involves adding (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide black powder to dimethylformamide to obtain suspension (d), dissolving polyvinyl chloride powder in dimethylformamide to obtain solution (e), mixing suspension (d) and solution (e), ultrasonically-treating to form mixed solution (f), magnetically-stirring solution (f) to form solution (g), and forming (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide/polyvinyl chloride composite film by drying the solution (g) and cooling. USE - Method for enhancing fire resistance and thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide-polyvinyl chloride composite film with excellent fire resistance and thermal stability, by simple and environmentally-friendly method. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for enhancing fire resistance and thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride involves dispersing graphene oxide in dimethylformamide in volume ratio of 10-30:30-60, ultrasonically treating to obtain solution (a), adding (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane modifier to the solution (a) to obtain mixed solution (b), adding dehydrating agent to the solution (b) to obtain mixture (c), pouring the mixture (c) into a three-necked flask with mechanical stirrer bar, heat-stirring at 60-70 degrees C for 28-48 hours, cooled to room temperature, performing suction filtration, washing with ethanol and deionized water, drying at 60-70 degrees C in oven for 8-15 hours, cooling to obtain (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide black powder, adding (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide black powder to dimethylformamide, ultrasonically-treating at 60-70 degrees C to obtain suspension (d), dissolving polyvinyl chloride powder in dimethylformamide, stirring at 60-70 degrees C to obtain solution (e), mixing suspension (d) and solution (e), ultrasonically-treating the mixture to form mixed solution (f), magnetically-stirring solution (f) for 2-5 hours to form solution (g), and forming (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane-coated graphene oxide/polyvinyl chloride composite film by drying the solution (g) in oven at 60-70 degrees C for 12-20 hours and cooling to room temperature. The volume ratio of (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane modifier with respect to graphene oxide is 0.5:1-1.5:1. The mass ratio of dehydrating agent and graphene oxide is 50:1-100:1.