• 专利标题:   Preparing high strength bio-based composite fiber, comprises adding modifier to graphene oxide aqueous solution, stirring, reacting , mixing cellulose with modifier, reacting to obtain solution, mixing solutions, coagulating and reducing.
  • 专利号:   CN113005565-A, CN113005565-B
  • 发明人:   BAO N, ZHANG Z, SHEN L, WU J, GUAN T
  • 专利权人:   UNIV NANJING TECHNOLOGY
  • 国际专利分类:   C08B015/04, D01D005/06, D01F008/02, D01F008/18
  • 专利详细信息:   CN113005565-A 22 Jun 2021 D01F-008/18 202158 Pages: 7 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN113005565-A CN10454362 26 Apr 2021
  • 优先权号:   CN10454362

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparing high strength bio-based composite fiber, comprises (a) preparing the graphene oxide aqueous solution, adjusting pH to obtain a spinning solution, (b) adding modifier B into the graphene oxide solution, stirring, reacting to obtain a solution C containing modified graphene oxide, where the modifier B includes 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550), 4-amino benzoic acid, isocyanate, polymethyl methacrylate and/or 2-bromine isobutyryl bromide, the adding amount of the modifier B is 1-10% of the weight of graphene oxide, (c) mixing the cellulose with modifier D1, reacting, stirring and reacting, adding modifier D2, reacting, washing and drying, dissolving in ionized water to obtain solution E containing modified fiber, (d) mixing solution C with solution E, stirring to obtain a spinning solution, (e) passing spinning solution through spinneret orifice, injecting into coagulation bath, drying to obtain graphene oxide fiber, and (f) reducing graphene oxide fiber in reducing agent F. USE - The method is useful for preparing high strength bio-based composite fiber. ADVANTAGE - The method optimizes the fiber structure, and prepares the graphene fiber with improved strength and good conductivity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing high strength bio-based composite fiber, comprises (a) preparing the graphene oxide aqueous solution with concentration of 5-15 g/l, adjusting the pH to 5-12 to obtain a spinning solution, (b) adding modifier B into the graphene oxide solution, stirring under the condition of 20-80 degrees C, reacting for 1-24 hours to obtain a solution C containing modified graphene oxide, where the modifier B includes 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550), 4-amino benzoic acid, isocyanate, polymethyl methacrylate and/or 2-bromine isobutyryl bromide, the adding amount of the modifier B is 1-10% of the weight of the graphene oxide, (c) mixing the cellulose with modifier D1, reacting at 20-80 degrees C for 1-24 hours, stirring and reacting, adding modifier D2, reacting at 20-80 degrees C for 1-24 hours, washing and drying the reaction product, dissolving in ionized water to obtain a solution E containing modified fiber, the concentration of modified cellulose in solution E is 5-15 g/l, where the modifier D1 includes ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, sulfuric acid, n-butyric acid, acetic acid, maleic anhydride and/or sodium hydroxide, the modifier D2 includes sodium chloroacetate, sodium hypochlorite, chloroacetic acid, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine oxide and/or ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, (d) mixing the solution C with the solution E, stirring for 0.5-6 hours under the condition of 20-70 degrees C to obtain a spinning solution, where the mixing ratio of the solution C and the solution E, the modified graphene oxide, and the modified cellulose is 100:1-100:30, (e) passing the spinning solution through a spinneret orifice of 0.2-1 mm, injecting into a coagulation bath at a speed of 0.1-1 ml/minute, drying to obtain the graphene oxide fiber, and (f) reducing the graphene oxide fiber in a reducing agent F at 20-120 degrees C for 6-24 hours to obtain the graphene composite fiber.