▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - The graphene substrate has a base substrate (1) which is an insulating monocrystal substrate. The insulating monocrystal substrate has a monoatomic step (2) structure on the surface. The base substrate is a titanium oxide substrate, a quartz substrate, a zinc oxide substrate, a diamond substrate or a sapphire substrate. USE - Graphene substrate used in graphene electronic device (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The graphene substrate that is flat at atomic level is provided. The adhesiveness of the graphene to base substrate is improved, since the surface atomic arrangement is controlled. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) manufacturing method of graphene substrate; and (2) manufacturing method of graphene electronic device. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the graphene substrate. Base substrate (1) Monoatomic step (2) Graphene (3) Iron-particles (4)