• 专利标题:   Preparation of composite material involves mixing hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder, polylactic acid, surface-modified graphene oxide, compatibilizer and plasticizer, drying, melt-blending, extruding, and granulating.
  • 专利号:   CN104559228-A, CN104559228-B
  • 发明人:   LIN X, LUO X, SU L, ZHANG H, ZHOU J
  • 专利权人:   UNIV SOUTHWEST SCI TECHNOLOGY
  • 国际专利分类:   C08K013/06, C08K003/04, C08K005/11, C08K005/1535, C08K009/04, C08L023/08, C08L067/04, C08L089/06
  • 专利详细信息:   CN104559228-A 29 Apr 2015 C08L-089/06 201563 Pages: 17 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN104559228-A CN10837539 30 Dec 2014
  • 优先权号:   CN10837539

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparation of hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder/polylactic acid composite material involves mixing 1-100 pts. wt. hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder, 1-100 pts. wt. polylactic acid, 1-20 pts. wt. surface-modified graphene oxide, 0-10 pts. wt. compatibilizer and 0-10 pts. wt. plasticizer for 5-20 minutes, drying at 30-60 degrees C for 8-12 hours, melt-blending dried material at 170-220 degrees C for 5-15 minutes, extruding, and granulating. USE - Preparation of hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder/polylactic acid composite material (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of degradable hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder/polylactic acid composite material having excellent thermoplastic processing characteristics and mechanical property, by environmentally-friendly process. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder/polylactic acid composite material involves mixing 1-100 pts. wt. hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder, 1-100 pts. wt. polylactic acid, 1-20 pts. wt. surface-modified graphene oxide, 0-10 pts. wt. compatibilizer and 0-10 pts. wt. plasticizer for 5-20 minutes, drying at 30-60 degrees C for 8-12 hours, melt-blending dried material at 170-220 degrees C for 5-15 minutes, extruding, and granulating. The surface-modified graphene oxide is prepared by mixing 100 pts. wt. graphene oxide, 1-6 pts. wt. sodium hydroxide, 1-10 pts. wt. sodium chloroacetate and 100-300 pts. wt. water, heating at 30-60 degrees C for 1-3 hours, filtering the reaction mixture, washing the solid material with water, and drying at 60-80 degrees C for 6-12 hours. The hydrophobic waste leather collagen powder is prepared by mixing 100 pts. wt. waste leather collagen powder and 100-200 pts. wt. water, adding glutaraldehyde in an amount of 1-9 wt.% with respect to waste leather collagen powder, stirring, adding sodium bicarbonate in an amount of 1-1.5 wt.% with respect to waste leather collagen powder, adjusting pH of resultant mixture to 8, centrifuging, filtering, washing obtained solid and drying.