• 专利标题:   Preparation of aerogel e.g. graphene aerogel of two-dimensional material, involves reducing temperature of suspension of two-dimensional material to below melting temperature of solvent having specified melting point and vapor pressure.
  • 专利号:   WO2017060719-A1, CN108137343-A, EP3359491-A1, US2018251377-A1, JP2019502621-W
  • 发明人:   DERBY B, KINLOCH I, BISSETT M, CASANO CARNICER G, LIN Y, CASANO C G
  • 专利权人:   UNIV MANCHESTER, UNIV MANCHESTER, UNIV MANCHESTER
  • 国际专利分类:   C01B021/064, C01B025/00, C01B031/00, C01G039/00, C01G039/06, C01G041/00, H01M004/133, B01J013/00, B01J021/18, B01J027/24, B01J035/00, B01J037/02, B01J037/03, B01J037/04, C01B032/194, F16L059/02, H01G011/24, H01G011/36, H01G011/86, H01M004/62, C01B019/04, C01B032/19, C01B032/198, H01M004/587
  • 专利详细信息:   WO2017060719-A1 13 Apr 2017 C01G-039/06 201731 Pages: 50 English
  • 申请详细信息:   WO2017060719-A1 WOGB053123 07 Oct 2016
  • 优先权号:   GB017795

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparation of an aerogel of a two-dimensional (2D) material involves (a) providing a suspension of flakes of the 2D-material in a solvent or solvent mixture, (b) reducing the temperature of the suspension to below the melting temperature of the solvent or solvent mixture to form a solid suspension, and (c) allowing or enabling the solvent or solvent mixture to sublime from the solid suspension. The solvent or solvent mixture has a melting point of 20-300 degrees C at 1 atm, and a vapor pressure of 0.0001-2 kPa at 25 degrees C. USE - Preparation of aerogel e.g. graphene aerogel of two-dimensional material used in product e.g. electronic device, electrode and device comprising electrode (all claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method provides aerogel with superior electrical conductivity that provides enhanced performance of supercapacitor with improved charge-transfer resistance and enhanced Warburg resistance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) graphene aerogel, which is formed from sp2 hybridized-graphene that is in the form of flakes and containing 10 wt.% oxygen and/or greater than 80% carbon; and (2) solid suspension, which comprises the flakes of the 2D-material distributed throughout the solvent or solvent mixture that is in the solid form.