• 专利标题:   Apparatus used to install shape memory polymer based passive thermal diode, has layers comprising polyurethane layer to contact upper portion along length of pipe, polyethylene terephthalate layer, graphene layer to surround upper side of apparatus, and epoxy shell to surround graphene layer.
  • 专利号:   US2022065386-A1, WO2022051256-A1, US11359759-B2
  • 发明人:   RAYNEL G R J, VILLETTE T T
  • 专利权人:   SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO, SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO, ARAMCO SERVICES CO
  • 国际专利分类:   B32B001/08, B32B027/08, B32B027/36, B32B027/38, B32B027/40, B32B037/00, B32B037/16, B32B007/05, B32B007/08, B32B009/00, F16L059/06, F16L009/12, B32B003/26, F16L053/30, F16L059/02, F17D001/16, F28F013/00
  • 专利详细信息:   US2022065386-A1 03 Mar 2022 F16L-059/06 202227 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2022065386-A1 US009573 01 Sep 2020
  • 优先权号:   US009573

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Apparatus comprises: layers comprising a polyurethane (PU) layer (604) used to contact at least an upper portion along a length of a pipe; a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer (606) used to surround the PU layer and the length of the pipe; a graphene layer used to surround an upper side of the apparatus and cross layers of the apparatus toward a bottom side of the apparatus to establish contact with the pipe; and an epoxy shell used to surround the graphene layer, and a shape memory polymer (SMP) ring used to provide vertical displacement and push upward upon lateral displacement from pushing by left and right PET blocks. USE - The apparatus is useful for providing and installing shape memory polymer based passive thermal diode (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The apparatus: accommodates external changes in temperature in efficient way; avoids thermal leaks through the PET blocks; and utilizes PET layer which provides low-friction contacts with the PU layer and the pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for providing and installing shape memory polymer based passive thermal diode. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view showing examples of contacts between components of the anchoring system. Polyurethane layer (604) Polyethylene terephthalate layer (606) Female pin (612) Polyurethane-pipeline bond (616) Epoxy-polyethylene terephthalate bond (620)