• 专利标题:   Preparing non-noble metal nickel-copper catalyst useful in acetylene or 1,3-butadiene selective hydrogenation reaction in monoolefin-rich atmosphere involves e.g. reducing copper precursor deposited carrier and depositing nickel precursor.
  • 专利号:   CN113398975-A, CN113398975-B
  • 发明人:   LU J, GU J
  • 专利权人:   UNIV CHINA SCI TECHNOLOGY
  • 国际专利分类:   B01J027/24, C07C005/09, C07C011/04, C07C005/05, C07C011/08
  • 专利详细信息:   CN113398975-A 17 Sep 2021 B01J-027/24 202184 Pages: 27 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN113398975-A CN10717973 28 Jun 2021
  • 优先权号:   CN10717973

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparing non-noble metal nickel-copper catalyst comprises depositing required amount of copper precursor on carrier by atomic layer deposition method for one time or multiple times at 80-400 degrees C, then introducing reducing agent to convert the copper precursor into an auxiliary agent copper to obtain load type catalyst precursor, depositing required amount of nickel precursor on a supported catalyst precursor by atomic layer deposition method for one or multiple times at 80-400 degrees C, and then introducing an oxidant to convert the nickel precursor into an active component, and obtaining a nickel-copper supported catalyst, optionally, processing the obtained nickel-copper supported catalyst by reducing agent at 200-400 degrees C, where catalyst comprises carrier, auxiliary agent and the active component, and the carrier is at least one of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4), nitrogen-doped activated carbon, nitrogen-doped graphene and nitrogen-doped carbon nano-tube. USE - The catalyst is useful in selective hydrogenation reaction of acetylene or 1,3-butadiene in monoolefin-rich atmosphere. ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is carbon deposition resistant, has high-selectivity and catalytic performance in selective hydrogenation reaction of acetylene or 1,3-butadiene in monoolefin-rich atmosphere, and can completely inhibit the production of green oil and carbon deposit and maintain the stability for more than 350 hours in the hydrogenation reaction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing non-noble metal nickel-copper catalyst comprises depositing the required amount of copper precursor on carrier by atomic layer deposition method for one time or multiple times at 80-400 degrees C, then introducing reducing agent to convert the copper precursor into an auxiliary agent copper to obtain load type catalyst precursor, depositing the required amount of nickel precursor on a supported catalyst precursor by atomic layer deposition method for one or multiple times at 80-400 degrees C, and then introducing an oxidant to convert the nickel precursor into an active component, and obtaining a nickel-copper supported catalyst, optionally, processing the obtained nickel-copper supported catalyst by reducing agent at 200-400 degrees C, where the catalyst comprises the carrier, the auxiliary agent and the active component, the carrier is at least one of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4), nitrogen-doped activated carbon, nitrogen-doped graphene and nitrogen-doped carbon nano-tube, the auxiliary agent is metallic copper and the content of copper element in the catalyst is 1-12 wt.%, the active component is nickel hydroxide and the content of the nickel element in the catalyst is 1-9 wt.%. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for: (1) the carbon deposition resistant non-noble metal nickel-copper catalyst prepared by the method; and (2) application of the catalyst in the selective hydrogenation reaction of acetylene or 1,3-butadiene in monoolefin-rich atmosphere