▎ 摘　　要

NOVELTY - A transistor comprises a source electrode, a drain electrode, a non-coplanar graphene connected to the source electrode and the drain electrode, an insulating material layer provided on the lower portion of graphene, piezoelectric material provided on etched layer of insulation material, and a voltage regulating circuit. One or more piezoelectric material provided in lower portion of graphene and voltage regulating circuit control on/off of electricity. The Fermi level between the graphene and the drain electrode controls on/off of electricity. USE - Transistor e.g. graphene single electron transistor and electron tunneling graphene transistor used in electronic device (all claimed) for controlling on/off of electricity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) electronic device, which comprises one-dimensionally, two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally arranged transistor(s); (2) graphene single-electron transistor; and (3) electron tunneling graphene transistor.