• 专利标题:   Chitosan-graphene oxide composite membrane for removing water contaminants comprises graphene oxide with nano- and micrometer flake sizes, and chitosan in which membrane has layered or dispersed graphene oxide internal morphology structure.
  • 专利号:   US2020215494-A1
  • 发明人:   GRIGGS C S, MATTEISOSA J A, GURTOWSKI L A, GREENLEE L F, ABOLHASSANI M
  • 专利权人:   UNIV ARKANSAS, US SEC OF ARMY
  • 国际专利分类:   B01D067/00, B01D069/02, B01D069/14, B01D071/02, C02F001/44
  • 专利详细信息:   US2020215494-A1 09 Jul 2020 B01D-069/14 202061 Pages: 51 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2020215494-A1 US821477 17 Mar 2020
  • 优先权号:   US671043, US821477

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - A chitosan-graphene oxide composite membrane comprises graphene oxide having 1st flake size of 80-105 nm in diameter or 2nd flake size of 0.3-0.7 mu m in diameter; and chitosan. The chitosan-graphene oxide composite membrane has a layered graphene oxide internal morphology structure with the 1st flake size or a dispersed graphene oxide internal morphology structure with the 2nd flake size. USE - A chitosan-graphene oxide composite membrane for removing water contaminants including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, herbicides, and other organic chemicals. ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite membrane can filter water and remove contaminants without fouling like other commercially-available polymer-based water filters. The membrane can be used as a flat sheet filter or can be engineered in a spiral filtration module. The membrane uses chitosan, which is low-cost, renewable biopolymer typically considered to be a waste product and the second most abundant biopolymer on Earth, making the membrane an environment-friendly product choice.