▎ 摘　　要

NOVELTY - The heating element (100) has a heating circuit (106) arranged on a second layer (104) and comprising electrodes (1063) fixed on the second layer. The second layer is connected with an electrical power supply. Carbon-based heating material is selected from carbon and graphene, and connected between the electrodes in form of lines (1064) in a series arrangement or parallel arrangement. The electrodes receive the electrical power supply that generates potential difference between the electrodes leading to flow of charges from the electrode to another electrode through the carbon-based heating material, where flow of charges resisted by total impedance or resistance offered by the carbon-based heating material is configured to transduce the electrical power supply to heat. USE - Heating element for a convection based smart electrical heating system (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to cooking, air conditioning, metallurgy, molding, boiling and other commercial, industrial, medical and consumer applications. ADVANTAGE - The heating element is highly reliable and durable, and has energy efficient, and saves up to 40-70% energy as compared to conventional electrical heaters. The first layer and the second layer of each of the heating element are provided with multiple holes adapted to allow air to pass through the heating unit, thus facilitating heat transfer and conveying the heat from the heating units to ambient. The electrical heating unit is provided with an internal protection circuit to prevent overheating of components of the system and heating unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electrical heating system. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of different layers of a heating system for an electrical heating element. 100Heating element 104Second layer 106Heating circuit 1063Electrodes 1064Lines