• 专利标题:   Graphene aluminum based composite material preparation by grinding aluminum powder or aluminum alloy powder and graphene and pressing to obtain preform, molding, and impregnating preform gap with melted pure aluminum or aluminum alloy.
  • 专利号:   CN104073674-A, CN104073674-B
  • 发明人:   WU G, WU Q, XIAO R
  • 专利权人:   HARBIN XIANGKE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   C22C001/10, C22C021/00
  • 专利详细信息:   CN104073674-A 01 Oct 2014 C22C-001/10 201501 Pages: 16 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN104073674-A CN10280611 20 Jun 2014
  • 优先权号:   CN10280611

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Graphene aluminum based composite material is prepared by ball-milling aluminum powder or aluminum alloy powder to obtain metal aluminum powder; adding graphene and metal aluminum powder in a ball-milling tank and grinding to obtain composite powder, and pressing the composite powder to obtain a preform; melting pure aluminum block or aluminum alloy block at 700-900 degrees C for 3-4 hours to obtain aluminum liquid and setting aside; and setting the preform into a mold, heating mold to 500-700 degrees C, impregnating the preform gap with the aluminum liquid, then cooling the mold, and demolding. USE - Method for preparing graphene aluminum based composite material. ADVANTAGE - The method has low cost and can obtain composite material having uniform granularity, high density and large size. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of graphene aluminum based composite material comprises: (A) putting pure aluminum powder or aluminum alloy powder is in a ball-milling tank, vacuumizing, filling protective gas, ball-milling and grinding the powder material for 2-3 hours at 120-250 revolutions/minute (rpm) to obtain metal aluminum powder, and sieving metal aluminum powder through 25-500 meshes; (B) adding graphene and metal aluminum powder in a ball-milling tank, vacuumizing, filling protective gas, grinding the materials for 2-6 hours at 200-400 rpm to obtain composite powder, and pressing the composite powder to obtain a preform; (C) melting pure aluminum block or aluminum alloy block at 700-900 degrees C for 3-4 hours to obtain aluminum liquid and setting aside; and (D) setting the preform into a mold, heating mold to 500-700 degrees C, impregnating the preform gap with the aluminum liquid by pressure impregnating method for 0.5-1 hour, then cooling the mold, and demolding obtained graphene aluminum based composite material.