• 专利标题:   Graphene three-dimensional printing material for use in aerospace and weapon, comprises polyetheretherketone, graphene which is graphene oxide microplate, lubricant, coupling agent and additive.
  • 专利号:   CN112500680-A, CN112500680-B
  • 发明人:   XING Y, XU J, REN Z, YANG C
  • 专利权人:   AECC BEIJING AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS INST
  • 国际专利分类:   B29B007/00, C08K003/04, C08L061/16, C08L091/06
  • 专利详细信息:   CN112500680-A 16 Mar 2021 C08L-061/16 202143 Pages: 11 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN112500680-A CN11249998 10 Nov 2020
  • 优先权号:   CN11249998

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - A graphene three-dimensional printing material, comprises 100 pts. wt. polyetheretherketone, 0.1-12 pts. wt. graphene, 0.1-3 pts. wt. lubricant, 0.1-2 pts. wt. coupling agent and 0.1-1 pt. wt. additive. The graphene is a graphene oxide microplate. The oxygen content of printing material is 30-35%. The number of layers is not more than 10. The microscopic size is 100-500 ~mm. USE - Graphene three-dimensional printing material for use in aerospace and weapon. ADVANTAGE - The graphene oxide microsheets with specific morphology are embedded in the polyether ether ketone resin in a corrugated shape and fully contact with the polymer chain segments, thus increasing the effective bonding area with the resin matrix, achieving a more ideal two-phase interface control, and improving the microstructure stability of the composite material. The material has excellent salt spray corrosion resistance. The graphene three-dimensional printing wire has the characteristics of excellent weather resistance, high mechanical strength, strong stability, and outstanding salt spray corrosion resistance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of graphene three-dimensional printing material, which involves (1) drying the raw-materials, taking in proportion, fully mixing the portion of graphene oxide microchips with a microscopic size of less than 100 ~mm with other materials through high-speed stirring, (2) melt-extruding the blended material obtained in step (1) through a twin-screw extruder to obtain a composite masterbatch, the heating temperature of each zone is 360-400?oC and drying the pellets at 120 degrees C for 6-10 hours for use and (3) fully mixing the composite masterbatch obtained in step (2) with all remaining graphene oxide microchips with a microscopic size greater than 100 ~mm, extruding and drawing by a high-temperature resin wire drawing machine, collecting into a coiled wire through a disc winding, the heating temperature of each zone of the wire drawing machine is 360-380 degrees C, drying the wire and vacuum packaging.