• 专利标题:   Preparation of nano composite flame retardant for e.g. epoxy resin, involves dispersing graphene matrix in solvent in presence of silane containing isocyanate and specific catalyst, carrying out sol-gel reaction, and removing solvent.
  • 专利号:   CN103073749-A, CN103073749-B
  • 发明人:   QIAN X, SHI H
  • 专利权人:   SUZHOU ANHONGTAI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   C08K003/04, C08K005/5435, C08K009/06, C08L025/06, C08L055/02, C08L063/00, C08L069/00
  • 专利详细信息:   CN103073749-A 01 May 2013 C08K-009/06 201410 Pages: 10 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN103073749-A CN10008589 10 Jan 2013
  • 优先权号:   CN10008589

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Preparation of nano composite flame retardant containing DOPO involves dispersing graphene matrix in an organic solvent in the presence of inert gas, silane containing isocyanate and catalyst (A) at 30-100 degrees C for 24 hours to modify graphene, adding phosphorus compound, water and another catalyst(B), stirring at room temperature, carrying out sol-gel reaction, and removing solvent by distillation under reduced pressure. The catalyst (B) is chosen from ammonia, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and hydrofluoric acid. USE - Preparation of nano composite flame retardant for polymer matrixes of epoxy resin and polycarbonate. ADVANTAGE - The nano composite flame retardant having improved dispersity of graphene and fire resistance is produced. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of nano composite flame retardant involves dispersing graphene matrix in an organic solvent in the presence of inert gas, silane containing isocyanate and catalyst (A) at 30-100 degrees C for 24 hours to modify graphene, adding organic phosphorus compound (DOPO) water and another catalyst (B), stirring at room temperature, carrying out sol-gel reaction, and removing solvent by distillation under reduced pressure. The catalyst (A) is chosen from N,N-dimethyl cyclohexylamine , bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, N,N,N', N'-tetramethylethylenediamine alkyl diamine, triethylamine, N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, N-ethyl morpholine, N-methylmorpholine, N,N'-diethyl piperazine, triethanolamine, pyridine, N,N'-dimethyl pyridine and dibutyltin dilaurate. The catalyst (B) is chosen from ammonia, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and hydrofluoric acid.