• 专利标题:   Nano-crystalline tin dioxide/graphene composite air-sensitive material comprises single layer graphene as load framework, nano-crystalline tin dioxide is embedded on both sides and edge of graphene insitu, has high-efficiency.
  • 专利号:   CN107867714-A
  • 发明人:   GUAN Q, WANG B, CHENG J
  • 专利权人:   INST CHEM MATERIAL CHINA ACAD ENG PHYSIC
  • 国际专利分类:   C01B032/192, C01B032/194, C01G019/02, G01N027/12
  • 专利详细信息:   CN107867714-A 03 Apr 2018 C01G-019/02 201830 Pages: 6 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN107867714-A CN11015059 26 Oct 2017
  • 优先权号:   CN11015059

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Nano-crystalline tin dioxide/graphene composite air-sensitive material comprises single layer graphene as load framework, nano-crystalline tin dioxide is embedded on both sides and edge of graphene insitu. The tin oxidenanocrystals are 5-20 nm, nanocrystalline tin oxide, monolayer graphene, and nanocrystalline tin oxide are stacked in sandwich shape in nanocrystalline tin oxide/graphene composite material. USE - Method for preparing pano-crystalline tin dioxide/graphene composite air-sensitive material. ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare nano-crystalline tin dioxide/graphene composite air-sensitive material which has high-efficiency and improves the conductivity of the tin oxide, reduces the response temperature, improves stability of response performance and is cost effective. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing nano-crystalline tin dioxide/graphene composite air-sensitive material, which involves: (A) using modified Hummers method to prepare graphite oxide, ultrasonically dispersing obtained graphite oxide into deionized water to obtain oxidized graphene aqueous solution; (B) stirring anhydrous ethanol and polyethylene glycol and mixing according volume ratio to obtain a mixed solvent, dissolving anhydrous oxalic acid in the obtained mixed solvent, stirring to obtain oxalic acid solution; (C) adding tin dichloride dihydrate in the oxalic acid solution, stirring until completely dissolved to obtain transparent tin salt solution; (D) adding the graphene oxide aqueous solution to the tin salt solution, stirring for 1-10 hours standing still and collecting the precipitate; (E) drying the obtained precipitate obtained and grinding to obtain composite precursor; and (F) annealing obtained powdery composite precursor at low temperatures in highly vacuum environment.