• 专利标题:   Preparing high-impact injection molding grade bio-starch plastic, by adding starch to solvent, adding graphene oxide microchips and strong alkali, homogenizing, adding natural rubber latex, crushing and extruding injection molding materials.
  • 专利号:   CN111925563-A
  • 发明人:   CHEN Q, ZENG J, SI W, LI J
  • 专利权人:   CHENGDU NEW KELI CHEM ENG SCI TECHNIC
  • 国际专利分类:   C08K013/04, C08K003/04, C08K003/22, C08K003/26, C08K003/34, C08K007/00, C08K007/10, C08K007/26, C08L023/06, C08L003/02, C08L051/06, C08L007/02, C08L091/06
  • 专利详细信息:   CN111925563-A 13 Nov 2020 C08L-003/02 202099 Pages: 14 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN111925563-A CN10836050 19 Aug 2020
  • 优先权号:   CN10836050

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Method for preparing high-impact injection molding grade bio-starch plastic, involves (i) adding starch to solvent to form a slurry, adding graphene oxide microchips and strong alkali to slurry, homogenizing at 70-100 degrees C to form gelatinized slurry, adding natural rubber latex, stirring and uniformly mixing, volatilizing solvent to form solid, crushing solid to form a starch-graphene oxide flake plasticized granule, where the amount of the starch, graphene oxide flakes, strong alkali and natural latex are 20-30 pts. wt., 0.1-0.5 pts. wt., 0.1-0.5 pts. wt. and 5-12 pts. wt., and (ii) extruding uniformly mixed injection molding materials through a screw extruder to obtain a high-impact injection molding grade bio-starch plastic, where the injection molding material comprises 40-60 pts. wt. starch-graphene oxide microchip plasticized particles, 5-20 pts. wt. elastomer, 3-8 pts. wt. basalt fiber, 3-7 pts. wt. maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene and 1-7 pts. wt. inorganic nano-powder. USE - The method is useful for preparing high-impact injection molding grade bio-starch plastic (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method solves the problems of low strength and poor impact resistance of injection molded products prepared from bio-starch plastics, which has high mechanical strength.