• 专利标题:   Method for forming graphene layer, involves performing carbon dissolution process to cause graphene layer to form between seed layer and underlying conductive feature, and filling remainder of trench with conductive material.
  • 专利号:   US2020135655-A1, CN111106060-A
  • 发明人:   YANG S, LEE M, SHUE S, LI M, SUI X
  • 专利权人:   TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG CO LTD, TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG CO LTD
  • 国际专利分类:   H01L021/768, H01L023/522, H01L023/528, H01L023/532
  • 专利详细信息:   US2020135655-A1 30 Apr 2020 H01L-023/532 202037 Pages: 15 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2020135655-A1 US560585 04 Sep 2019
  • 优先权号:   US750485P, US560585

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method (300) involves forming (302) a trench within a dielectric layer. The trench comprises an interconnect portion and through portion, which exposes an underlying conductive feature. A seed layer is deposited (304) within the trench. A carbon layer is deposited (306) on the seed layer. A carbon dissolution process is performed (308) to cause a graphene layer to form between the seed layer and the underlying conductive feature. A remainder of the trench is filled (312) with a conductive material. The seed layer comprises nickel, cobalt, iron or copper. The carbon dissolution process comprises an annealing process applied at a temperature range of about 200-1200 degrees. The carbon layer is removed using one of wet-etching or dry-etching. USE - Method for forming graphene layer between through and conductive feature. ADVANTAGE - The reduced contact resistance between the through and the conductive feature improves the performance of the device. The presence of the graphene layer reduces the contact resistance between the through and the conductive feature. The quality of the atomic layer deposition (ALD) process is improved. The selective etching process removes the carbon layer without affecting the seed layer underneath. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a semiconductor structure. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart illustrating a method for forming graphene layer. Method for forming graphene layer (300) Step for forming a trench (302) Step for depositing a seed layer (304) Step for depositing a carbon layer (306) Step for performing a carbon dissolution process (308) Step for filling a remainder of the trench (312)