• 专利标题:   Composite photocatalyst used in degradation of organic pollutant, comprises catalytic nanoparticles comprising tungsten oxide and graphene, and co-catalyst nanoparticles comprising transition metal boride and transition metal hydroxide.
  • 专利号:   US10888845-B1
  • 发明人:   ASIRI A M, TAHIR M B
  • 专利权人:   UNIV KING ABDULAZIZ
  • 国际专利分类:   B01J021/02, B01J023/755, B01J023/888, B01J035/00, B01J035/10, B01J037/04, B01J037/34, C01B003/04, C01B032/182, C02F001/30, C02F001/72, C02F101/30
  • 专利详细信息:   US10888845-B1 12 Jan 2021 B01J-021/02 202107 Pages: 22 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US10888845-B1 US944785 31 Jul 2020
  • 优先权号:   US053087P, US944785

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - A composite photocatalyst comprises catalytic nanoparticles comprising tungsten oxide and graphene, and co-catalyst nanoparticles comprising a transition metal boride and a transition metal hydroxide arranged upon the catalytic nanoparticles. USE - Composite photocatalyst used in degradation of organic pollutant in aqueous solution, and production of hydrogen gas from water (all claimed). ADVANTAGE - The composite catalyst provides hydrogen gas at a rate of 250-750 mmol/hour/g. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) preparation of the composite photocatalyst, which involves dispersing the catalytic nanoparticles in a precursor solution (S1) comprising a transition metal halide (A1), adding a reducing agent solution comprising a borohydride reducing agent and a hydroxide base to the precursor solution (S1) and stirring to form a boride-containing product, dispersing the boride-containing product in a precursor solution (S2) comprising a transition metal halide (A2), a hypophosphite salt, and an aminoalcohol to form a photoreaction mixture, irradiating the photoreaction mixture with UV and visible light for 5-60 minutes to form the composite photocatalyst, and collecting the composite photocatalyst; (2) degradation of an organic pollutant, which involves contacting a solution comprising the organic pollutant with the composite photocatalyst of claim 1 to form a catalytic mixture, and irradiating the catalytic mixture with visible light for 1-180 minutes; and (3) production of hydrogen gas, which involves exposing a mixture comprising the composite photocatalyst and water to visible light, and collecting hydrogen gas.