• 专利标题:   Method for fabricating nanowire transistor, involves forming channel structure on substrate, forming gate structure on channel structure, and forming source/drain structure adjacent to gate structure.
  • 专利号:   US2022238677-A1, CN114792682-A
  • 发明人:   LIN C, HUNG C, TSAI S, HSIEH P, LIN J, HONG Q, CAI S, XIE B
  • 专利权人:   UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP, UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP
  • 国际专利分类:   H01L029/06, H01L029/16, H01L029/423, H01L029/45, H01L029/66, H01L029/786, H01L021/336, H01L027/088, H01L027/092, H01L029/78
  • 专利详细信息:   US2022238677-A1 28 Jul 2022 H01L-029/423 202263 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2022238677-A1 US185985 26 Feb 2021
  • 优先权号:   CN10101854

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method involves forming a channel structure on a substrate (12), where the channel structure comprises first semiconductor layers and second semiconductor layers (22) alternately disposed over one another. A gate structure is formed on the channel structure. A source/drain structure (40) is formed adjacent to the gate structure, where the source/drain structure comprises graphene. The gate structure is removed to form a first recess. The first semiconductor layers is removed to form a second recess between the second semiconductor layers. A work function metal layer (50) is formed in the first recess and the second recess. An interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer (60) is formed around the gate structure. USE - Method for fabricating a nanowire transistor using graphene as source/drain structure and/or contact plug in a semiconductor industry. ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving control of gate to channel by using high-k dielectric layers, and reducing leakage current that causes increase of off-state power consumption, and consequently causes functionality failure due to severe short channel effects and thin gate dielectrics when transistor shrink into or below 30 nm regime. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a nanowire transistor. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a nanowire transistor. Substrate (12) Semiconductor layer (22) Source/drain structure (40) Work function metal layer (50) ILD layer (60)