• 专利标题:   Multilayered graphene material for electrode of energy storage device, comprises at least two graphene layers which are attached to one another and having several spaces between layers configured to retain yolk-shell structures.
  • 专利号:   WO2018140451-A1
  • 发明人:   LIU Y, ODEH I N
  • 专利权人:   SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES BV, LIU Y, ODEH I N
  • 国际专利分类:   B82Y030/00, B82Y040/00, H01M010/052, H01M004/36, H01M004/62, H01M004/66, H01M004/76
  • 专利详细信息:   WO2018140451-A1 02 Aug 2018 H01M-004/36 201855 Pages: 55 English
  • 申请详细信息:   WO2018140451-A1 WOUS014979 24 Jan 2018
  • 优先权号:   US449752P

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - A multilayered graphene material (100) comprises at least two graphene layers (102) which are attached to one another and having several spaces between the layers, and several yolk-shell structures (104) positioned within the spaces between the layers. Each yolk-shell structure comprises a nano- or microstructure comprising elemental sulfur (110) and a polysulfide-trapping agent, and a carbon-containing porous shell (112) with an exterior surface and an interior surface which defines and encloses a hollow space (118) within the interior of the shell. The elemental sulfur nano- or microstructure is comprised in the hollow space. The several spaces between the at least two graphene layers are configured to retain the yolk-shell structures. USE - Multilayered graphene material is used in the form of sheet or film for electrode of energy storage device e.g. rechargeable battery such as lithium-ion and lithium-sulfur batteries (all claimed). Can also be used for capacitor and supercapacitor. ADVANTAGE - The multilayered graphene material is binder-free and environmentally-friendly, and does not have the problem of expansion and generation of damage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of multilayered graphene material, which involves forming a multilayered graphene precursor material from a composition comprising several graphene oxide layers or graphene, and several of metal sulfide having nano- or microstructures comprising a carbon-containing organic polymer coating, or a composition comprising graphene oxide layers or graphene layers, several of metal sulfide having nano- or microstructures, and a carbon-containing organic polymer, heat treating the multilayered graphene precursor material to convert any graphene oxide layers to graphene, optionally form carbon-containing porous shells from the shells comprising the carbon-containing organic polymer precursor, and form at least one attachment point between the at least two graphene layers from the carbon-containing organic polymer, and subjecting the multilayered graphene precursor material to predetermined conditions to oxidize the metal sulfide nano- or microstructures to form elemental sulfur nano- or microstructures comprised within hollow spaces of the carbon-containing porous shells. The multilayered graphene precursor material comprises the at least two graphene or its oxide layers which are attached to one another, and the core-shell structures comprising metal sulfide containing the nano- or microstructures, and a shell which encompasses the metal sulfide containing nano- or microstructure, and comprising the carbon-containing organic polymer. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the multilayered graphene material. Multilayered graphene material (100) Graphene layer (102) Yolk-shell structures (104) Elemental sulfur (110) Carbon-containing porous shell (112) Hollow space (118)