• 专利标题:   Method for analyzing e.g. biological sample using graphene-based plasmon resonance sensor, involves detecting intensity of light passed through sample and resonance sensor, where intensity of light represents molecular property of sample.
  • 专利号:   US2016341663-A1
  • 发明人:   AVOURIS P, FARMER D B, LI Y, YAN H
  • 专利权人:   INT BUSINESS MACHINES CORP
  • 国际专利分类:   G01N021/552, H01L021/02, H01L021/04, H01L021/56
  • 专利详细信息:   US2016341663-A1 24 Nov 2016 G01N-021/552 201682 Pages: 18 English
  • 申请详细信息:   US2016341663-A1 US225378 01 Aug 2016
  • 优先权号:   US313456, US225378

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - The method involves passing light through a sample and a graphene-based surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor, where the light induces a plasmon resonance in a graphene (102), and intensity of the light is changed as the light passes through the graphene-based SPR sensor by way of interaction between the plasmon resonance in the graphene and vibrational dipole moments in the sample. The intensity of the light that is passed through the sample and the graphene-based SPR sensor is detected, where the intensity of the light detected represents molecular properties of the sample. USE - Method for analyzing a sample e.g. chemical sample and biological sample (all claimed), using a graphene-based SPR sensor. ADVANTAGE - The method enables facilitating high carrier mobility and conductivity in a proper manner by a lattice structure of the graphene for high plasmon field confinement and large plasmon propagation lengths. The method enables performing a tradeoff of the graphene versus nanoribbons to tune the plasmon resonance by graphene patterning when simplified process is easier to implement and reduce overall production costs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sample is a biological sample that is selected from a group consisting of DNA, RNA, proteins, enzymes, cell samples and tissue samples. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a starting structure for forming a graphene-based SPR sensor using graphene nanoribbons, where a structure includes a graphene layer on a side of a dielectric layer opposite a conductive layer. Graphene (102) Substrate (104) Conductive layer (104a) Insulating dielectric layer (104b)