• 专利标题:   Flame retardant graphene polyurethane composite foam material comprises polyether polyol, polyester polyol, isocyanate, foaming agent, foaming catalyst, graphene-inorganic salt flame retardant and foam stabilizer.
  • 专利号:   CN110229304-A
  • 发明人:   BAI Y, ZHANG Y
  • 专利权人:   UNIV LANZHOU
  • 国际专利分类:   C08G101/00, C08G018/32, C08G018/42, C08G018/66, C08J009/10, C08J009/14, C08K003/04, C08K003/16, C08K003/32
  • 专利详细信息:   CN110229304-A 13 Sep 2019 C08G-018/66 201978 Pages: 8 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN110229304-A CN10614613 09 Jul 2019
  • 优先权号:   CN10614613

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Flame retardant graphene polyurethane composite foam material comprises 10-30 wt.% polyether polyol, 10-30 wt.% polyester polyol, 40-50 wt.% isocyanate, 2-8 wt.% foaming agent, 0.5-5 wt.% foaming catalyst, 4-8 wt.% graphene-inorganic salt flame retardant and 1-4 wt.% foam stabilizer. USE - Used as flame retardant graphene polyurethane composite foam material. ADVANTAGE - The foam material: has good flame retarding effect and good mechanical property; and is safe and non-toxic; and preparation method is simple and economical. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing a flame-retardant graphene polyurethane composite foam material, comprising (i) taking all raw materials; (ii) stirring the polyether polyol and the polyester polyol at 1000 r/min for 10 minutes to obtain an A component; (iii) adding a foaming agent, a foaming catalyst, a graphene-inorganic salt flame retardant, and a foam stabilizer into the component A, controlling the temperature of the material to be stirred at 25 degrees C and stirring at 3000 r/min for 25 minutes to obtain component B; and (iv) mixing the component B with isocyanate, stirring at 3000 r/min for 20-30 s, controlling the temperature of the material at 25-30 degrees C, injecting into a mold having a preheating temperature of 80 degrees C for foaming, adding it into the oven at 110 degrees C together with the mold, preserving it for 4-5 hours, cooling down to room temperature and opening the mold.