▎ 摘 要
NOVELTY - Producing nanostructured material involves obtaining a zone of plasma, submerging a portion of the jet of plasma in a quenching liquid, and contacting the submerged jet of plasma with a precursor material to form a nanostructured material. A precursor material is injected into the plasma jet upstream of the quenching liquid, and the fabricated materials are used as synthesized or post annealing to modify the phase or microstructure or morphology. USE - Method for producing nanostructured material. ADVANTAGE - The nanostructured material is produced at a rate of greater than or on the order of 1 pound/hour (0.45 kg/hour). A high-enthalpy arc-plasma or inductively-coupled plasma is used to create the submerged-plasma, which increases the production rates of nanostructured material to industrial scale, and reduces the processing costs compared to a pulsed laser setup for commercial viability.