• 专利标题:   Graphene silkworm excrement carbon core-shell composite material useful in slow release pesticides, comprises a three-dimensional pore structure.
  • 专利号:   CN106622122-A, CN106622122-B
  • 发明人:   ZHAO Z, ZHOU K, SUN X
  • 专利权人:   UNIV GUANGXI, UNIV GUANGXI
  • 国际专利分类:   A01N025/08, A01N051/00, B01J020/20, B01J020/28, B01J020/30
  • 专利详细信息:   CN106622122-A 10 May 2017 B01J-020/20 201742 Pages: 14 Chinese
  • 申请详细信息:   CN106622122-A CN10812032 09 Sep 2016
  • 优先权号:   CN10812032

▎ 摘  要

NOVELTY - Graphene silkworm excrement carbon core-shell composite material comprises a three-dimensional pore structure having Langmuir specific surface area of 1100-1400 m2/g and total pore volume of 0.5-0.7 cm3/g. The microporous specific surface area and the pore volume accounts for the total surface area and pore volume to more than 80%. USE - The graphene silkworm excrement carbon core-shell composite material is useful in slow release pesticides (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The material has high absorption capacity and good slow-release effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing graphene silkworm sand carbon core-shell composite material, comprising: (i) mixing the silkworm excrement and water, swelling and freeze-drying, then subjecting to high-temperature carbonation reaction under protective gas to obtain carbonized silkworm excrement; (ii) mixing the carbonized silkworm excrement with potassium hydroxide, activating under protective gas, cleaning, centrifuging and drying to obtain high specific surface silkworm excrement based microporous carbon material; and (iii) mixing the silkworm excrement based microporous carbon material with graphene oxide aqueous solution, centrifuging, reacting in a plasma reactor under hydrogen atmosphere with plasma device input voltage of 20-30 V, modification time of 10-20 minutes, washing with water, then drying.